Who was President immediately before Chester A. Arthur?

Under which president did Chester A. Arthur serve as Vice President? Who was First Lady during James A. Garfield's presidency? Lucretia Garfield was married to which president? Which number president was Chester A. Arthur? Which political party did President Chester A. Arthur belong to? Which president served from 1881 to 1885? In what year did Chester A. Arthur first take office as President? In which state was Chester A. Arthur born?