In what year did Chester A. Arthur first take office as President?

Which number president was Chester A. Arthur? Who was President immediately before Chester A. Arthur? Which political party did President Chester A. Arthur belong to? Which president served from 1881 to 1885? In which state was Chester A. Arthur born? Which political party did President Grover Cleveland belong to? In which state was Grover Cleveland born? Under which president did Thomas A. Hendricks serve as Vice President?