Who directed 'Marty', the Best Picture winner for 1955?

Who directed 'From Here to Eternity', the Best Picture winner for 1953? Which film won the Academy Award for Best Picture for 1954? Who directed 'On the Waterfront', the Best Picture winner for 1954? Which film won the Academy Award for Best Picture for 1955? Which film won the Academy Award for Best Picture for 1956? Who directed 'Around the World in 80 Days', the Best Picture winner for 1956? Which film won the Academy Award for Best Picture for 1957? Who directed 'The Bridge on the River Kwai', the Best Picture winner for 1957?