Which country uses the internet country code domain ".es"?

In which country would you find Fushimi Inari Shrine? In which country would you find the Gyeongbokgung Palace? Which country uses the internet country code domain ".de"? Which country uses the internet country code domain ".ch"? Which country uses the internet country code domain ".jp"? Which country uses the internet country code domain ".cn"? Which country uses the internet country code domain ".br"? Which country uses the internet country code domain ".au"?