What is referred to by 'a temporary measure'?

Based on the clue 'a temple is nice but a house is a home', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a temporary calm or stillness', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a temporary expedient is this type of measure', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a temporary loss of the voice is a symptom of this...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a temporary provision of money usually at interest', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a temporary stop or doggie feet', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a temporary suspension of operation of electrical ...', what is the answer? What is associated with: a temporary white house from 1948 to 1952 it now lodges presidential guests?