What is associated with: before he died in 1981 he was the usas last surviving 5 star officer?

Based on the clue 'before he came to the us this physicists italian s...', what is the answer? What is associated with: before he composed the london symphony in 1795 he had written the six paris symphonies? What is associated with: before he died in 1547 this tudor king weighed over 400 pounds? What is associated with: before he died in 1924 he wrote the communist party a letter saying stalin is excessively rude? What is associated with: before he died in 1996 this chicago cardinal gave us the bestseller the gift of peace? Based on the clue 'before he died this poet requested that crossing t...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'before he directed rene russo in ransom this happy...', what is the answer? What is associated with: before he disappeared in 1914 this dictionary writer penned such ghost stories as the haunted…