Based on the clue 'around 59 bc the romans settled what is now this c...', what is the answer?

Based on the clue 'around 500 indian astronomer aryabhata was one of ...', what is the answer? What is associated with: around 5000 bc channels were dug along the nile for this agricultural purpose? Who performed with 'around 550 bc the boy cried wolf wolf and the villagers came out to help him'? Based on the clue 'around 587 bc they were the first group to come in...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'around 600 ad the first pope named this collected ...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'around 600 bc alcaeus alky for short wrote verse i...', what is the answer? What is associated with: around 600 bc some phoenicians claimed to have sailed around this continent 2000 years before… Based on the clue 'around 600 bc the island of aegina introduced thes...', what is the answer?