Based on the clue 'also called lamp oil this petroleum product was on...', what is the answer?

What is associated with: also called gakusei ryori or student cuisine this noodle dish was invented in 1958 by momofuku… Based on the clue 'also called guangzhou for almost a century it was ...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'also called halite this common mineral can be form...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'also called horeb experts arent sure which mount i...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'also called leukocytes these nearly colorless bloo...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'also called ling this shrub that grows in the moor...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'also called loopers spanworms measuring worms the...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'also called lycanthropes they revert to human form...', what is the answer?