Based on the clue 'a specialized mapmaker who studies the earths surf...', what is the answer?

Based on the clue 'a specialist in the science of language or someone...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a specialist in the science of life on seinfeld ge...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a specialist in this 9 letter field treats disease...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a specialized lab is used for toxicology the detec...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a specially trained butcher known as a shochet is ...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a specialty knife designed to slice this deli item...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a specialty of new orleans a muffuletta is one of ...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a specialty of the island of saba saba spice is a ...', what is the answer?