Based on the clue 'a short essay or the basic message students are as...', what is the answer?

Based on the clue 'a short crowbar thats big with burglars or to forc...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a short description accompanying a photograph', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a short distance is said to be a hop skip this', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a short dry cough or a trite writer for hire', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a short football kick thats recoverable by the kic...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a short garment worn under a sheer bodice to conce...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a short haircut for women or what you do for apple...', what is the answer? Based on the clue 'a short interval of rest or relief', what is the answer?